opium addiction in patients with coronary artery disease: a grounded theory study

نویسندگان

mansoureh a farahani center for nursing care research, faculty member of the school of nursing and midwifery, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: center for nursing care research

fatemeh ghaffari center for nursing care research, babol university of medical sciences, mazandaran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (babol university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: enter for nursing care research

naiemeh seyed fatemi center for nursing care research, faculty member of the school of nursing and midwifery, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: center for nursing care research

چکیده

background: there are widespread misconceptions about the positive effects of opium on coronary artery disease (cad). thus, we performed a study to explore the opium addiction process contributing factors among cad patients using a grounded theory approach.   methods : the sample comprised 30 addicted cad patients and their family members, physicians, nurses and friends. purposive and theoretical sampling was employed semi-structured interviews were conducted. coding and constant comparative analysis techniques were as proposed by strauss and corbin (1998).   results : the core category was ‘fighting for survival’, comprising three main themes, namely, ‘the gateway’, ‘blowing into the fire’ and ‘getting stuck in the mud’.   conclusion : increasing knowledge about the adverse effects of opium on the cardiovascular system would reinforce prevention and rehabilitation measures. involving patients’ family-members in addiction prevention and rehabilitation programs and referring patients to specialized rehabilitation centres could help patients quit opium. healthcare providers (hcps) should notice to the effects of opium consumption among cad patients nursing care must be holistic in nature. although opium is stigmatised in iran, hcps must treat addicted cad patients similar to other patients. nursing students’ must be aware of the negative effects of illegal drugs on cad patients and the misconceptions regarding the positive effects thereof. any misconceptions must be probed and clarified. rehabilitation centres must be supervised by cardiologists and hcps.

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Opium addiction in patients with coronary artery disease: a grounded theory study

  Background: There are widespread misconceptions about the positive effects of opium on coronary artery disease (CAD). Thus, we performed a study to explore the opium addiction process contributing factors among CAD patients using a grounded theory approach.   Methods : The sample comprised 30 addicted CAD patients and their family members, physicians, nurses and friends. Purposive and theoret...

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عنوان ژورنال:
medical journal of islamic republic of iran

جلد ۲۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۸۵۱-۸۶۱

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